Santa Clarita and Northern Los Angeles County Area
Butterfly and Moth Site
Low and 0-cost ideas for raising lepidoptera. Be Green - recycle!
Collapsable screen cages
These "cages" are actually sold as laundry hampers. They are made in
China out of 4 spring steel hoops and heavy nylon netting side panels
with nylon cloth edges and floor. They can be folded-up much like a
collapsable pocket net for transport or storage. The top is open, but
can be folded closed and held with clamps, or a piece of styrofoam or
other material can be cut to form a lid. (see below)
They are commonly available at low cost stores. If you can't find them
and are interested in obtaining some, please e-mail me. I can supply
them for $3 each (plus shipping, about $2). If you'd like the 2 clamps
also, add a buck. E-mail for pricing on larger quantities.
I found them handy for mating, eclosing and housing adult
butterflies/moths, and for raising larvae (1/2" long or larger). When
suspended by their handles in open air they provide great ventilation,
which is good for larvae that are sensitive to the excessive moisture
and humidity build-up that plague closed containers.
This is the package to look for...
When released from it's folded position, it springs (much like a BioQuip
pocket net) into a fairly large enclosure with an open top, as shown. A
6-inch scale is shown for size.
When folded, the "cage" is very compact, making it ideal for transport and
field use.
The simplest method of closing the cage is to clamp the top closed as
shown. First, the two opposing sides without the handles are squeezed
together. Then the remaining sides (with the handles) are pulled
together and clamped in place. Two small clamps are used to provide
sufficient and balanced clamping force. The completed enclosure can then
be hung by the handles by a semi-stiff wire or light rope, as shown in
the last frame. This method works well for temporary enclosure of adults
or larvae and host plant samples in the field.
For longer term use and a little more space while rearing larvae, I
hot-wired a styrofoam "lid" to cover the top. The lid was pinned in
place using medium straight pins. Three holes were cut into the lid to
allow a branch of host plant to hang from the top, with the stalk-end
protruding through. On the protruding stalk, I fashioned a water supply
container to help keep the host plant hydrated and usable for longer
periods.
The water "hopper" is made from a plastic prescription bottle, and short
length of thick surgical tubing. The tubing is pressure-fit into the hole
with a short piece of ball-point pen housing. The surgical tubing stretches
to fit over the protruding stalk to prevent leaks. I crammed three branches
in each cage, so I had three hoppers cable-tied together as shown. Providing
water to the cut branches allowed the host plant to stay fresh and usable at
least twice as long as without. In the case of Ceanothus, 5 days was not
uncommon.